Name: Ramya Ramaswami

Theme: Potassium Handling

OPTION LIST

A

Addison’s Disease

I

Laxative Abuse

B

Artefactual

J

Renal Tubular Disease

C

Burns

K

Rhabdomyalysis

D

Cushing’s Disease

L

 

E

Diuretic Use

M

 

F

Hyperkalaemia

N

 

G

Hypokalaemia

O

 

H

Insulin Administration

P

 

For each scenario below, choose the most appropriate answer from the list above. Each option may be used once, more than once or not at all.

1. A 68 year old woman, K+ = 3.0 mmol/L with a history of congestive cardiac failure complains of general discomfort.

 

2. An ECG of a 27 year old man in casualty shows peaked T waves in leads V2 and V3.

 

3. A 2 month old infant vomits profusely, pH = 7.57, H+= 26 nmol/L, HCO3= 50 mmol/L

 

4. A 47 year old woman complains of tiredness, muscle weakness, mood swings and loss of appetite over several months. K+= 5.9 mmol/L

 

5. A 15 year old girl with K+ = 3.2 mmol/L admits to taking Bisacodyl over several months to lose weight.

 

 

ANSWERS

1. E

2. F

3. G

4. A

5. I